Contents
While some RenderMan plugins integrate the Denoise feature, RenderMan does ship with a tool for processing images after rendering. Keep in mind that the appropriate AOVs must be included for the denoise filter to work.
GPU acceleration
Denoise attempts to use GPU acceleration by default. If no compatible hardware is found it will failover to CPUs. Using the GPU requires CUDA 7.0(compute capability 2.0 or later) and a capable graphics card with support.
Denoise Flags
Running denoise -h results in the following 'help' output:
-o name Outputs to shotCam_name.exr instead of shotCam_filtered.exr -n Output basename is based on variance image rather than to-be-filtered image --outdir dir Outputs to this directory instead of the input file's directory --filtervariance If a mix of variance and non-variance files are specified, output includes filtered version of variance's color channels too --crossframe Cross-frame sequence mode: filters across frames --skipfirst, -F Doesn't output an image for the first frame --skiplast, -L Doesn't output an image for the last frame --layers Filter only render output layers matching these names. Supports wildcards ?, *, [...]. E.g., --layers 'diffuse, specular,emission[45]' -v name Uses motion vectors with crossframe mode. Motion vectors are located based on the variance filename, changing "/variance/" to "/<name>/", "variance." after "." or "_" to "<name>." Note that "-v variance" will use the motion vectors from the variance file itself -f configFiles Filter definition file and/or overrides. Separate multiple files with '+' or use multiple -f's. Use -H to list available files. The default baseFile.filter.json is $RMANTREE/lib/denoise/default. filter.json -H Lists all available filter config files --override key val Override a value from filter definition file. Can use multiple times. If last flag, follow with -- before input file names. Examples: --override strength 0.5 --override 'kernels[1].params.sigma_albedo' 0.05 --override debugPixel '[336, 209]' -t nthreads Number of threads; default is number of cores on machine -h, --help Help --version Version information
Denoise Filters
The Denoise tool comes with three filter presets:
default.filter.json
Used for most scenes. This filter achieves reasonable results without changes.
sigmaAlphaOnly.filter.json
Used to filter alpha.
volume.filter.json
Used for volumes rendered alone onto transparent black.
It's important to use the volume filter on images containing isolated volume elements or you may introduce more noise into the filtered image using the default filter.
You can override the default filter and settings using the -f or --override flags. You may also set a different environment override. The below examples are the same result with different methods.
setenv NOISE_FILTER_OVERRIDES '{"kernels[0].params.sigma_albedo":0.07}'
denoise --override 'kernels[0].params.sigma_albedo' 0.07 -- shot.variance.001.exr
Optional Pre-made Filter Controls
There are also several override filter settings that can be combined with the base filters. Notice these are named as filteroverride.
filterLayersIndependently.filteroverride.json
Filters EXR layers individually.
fireflyKiller.filteroverride.json
Removes fireflies (bright pixels) from an image.
linearWarp.filteroverride.json
Sets the noise filter's prev/next frame warp type to 'linear'.
nearestWarp.filteroverride.json
Sets the noise filter's prev/next frame warp type to 'nearest' (non-interpolated).
noAlbedoDivide.filteroverride.json
Turns off dividing by the albedo.
noDepth.filteroverride.json
Turns off use of the 'depth' feature to cue the noise filter.
noFireflyKiller.filteroverride.json
Turns off the firefly killer for the noise filter.
nonsplitVariances.filteroverride.json
Defines the parameters of the noise filter, using separate diffuse vs specular variances.
noUnpremultiplyColor.filteroverride.json
Turns off unpremultiply by color options.
splitVariances.filteroverride.json
Defines the parameters of the noise filter, using separate, diffuse vs specular variances.
unpremultiplyColor.filteroverride.json
Turns on unpremultiply by color.
unpremultiplyFeatures.filteroverride.json
Turns on both unpremultiply by color and features.
Example Usage
denoise -f +noDepth.filteroverride.json shot.variance.001.exr
denoise -f volume.filter.json+fireflyKiller.filteroverride.json+linearWarp.filteroverride.json shot.variance.001.exr
Custom Filter Controls
You may also create your own filter overrides based on your needs. Note that RenderMan looks for the filters under the RenderMan ProServer install directory /lib/denoise/ The following example creates a control that alters the overall strength of the denoising effect.
{ "//": [ "This file changes the strength of the noise filter." ], "filterbanks.*.strength": 0.2 }
Saved as strength0.2.filteroverride.json you can then use the following command:
denoise -f +strength0.2.filteroverride.json shot.variance.001.exr
Note that increasing the filter strength may take longer to process the image result.