Subject channels in the image to a linear transformation and translation. The matrix is specified as a two-dimensional array with corows and ci + 1 columns, where ci is the number of channels in the input, and co is the number of channels in the output. The last column specifies the amount of translation.
matrix
color space transformation matrix (list).
In the example below, rgb is of type ice.Image.
matrix = [.3, .59, .11, 0] luminance = rgb.cha(matrix, 1, 4) |
Assuming that an image is in RGB space, convert it into HSV space. The alpha channel is just copied, if present.
Assuming that an image is in HSV space, convert it into RGB space. The alpha channel is copied, if present.
Power law. The powers for each channel is specified as a tuple. If there are fewer power values than there are channels, the last value is propagated: if there are too many, they are ignored.
gamma
List of gamma values, one for each channel (list).
orig = ice.Load('teapot.tif') result = orig.Gamma([2.4]) |
The Gamma operation does not distinguish between color and alpha channels: nor does it account for premultiplied alpha. |
ExpLog
List of values, one for each channel. (list)
orig = ice.Load('teapot.tif') # Boost red result = orig.ExpLog([100, 50, 50]) |
destination
Image that supplies the saturation and value (ice.Image).
result = tinbox.HueCopy(teapot) |
Map image through tables with interpolation if necessary. Tables can be specified either as images or as arrays:
The pair of values minMax are the minimum and maximum domain values for the tabulated range. The samples in the table are assumed to be equally spaced in the interval (min,max).
Hint: The table version allows different table sizes for each channel: the image version does not.
tables
Lookup tables (Image or 2D array)
minMax
Minimum and maximum component values. (RealPoint)
i = ice.Load('test.tif') ## perfom on just the red channel red = i.Shuffle([0]) hist = red.Histogram(100, [0,1]) rhist = hist[0] ogive = [] sum = 0 for e in rhist: sum = sum+e; ogive.append(sum) total = ogive[-1] ogive = [float(x)/total for x in ogive] lut = [ ogive ] range = [0, 1] result = red.TableLookup(lut, range) |
Another interface to Gamma. The specified amount is converted to a gamma value by applying the following equation:
gamma = (amount < 0.0) ? (1.0/(-amount + 1)) : amount + 1.0
The same gamma value is applied to all channels.
Amount
How much to brighten (float)
orig = ice.Load('teapot.tif') result = orig.Brighten(0.8) |
Simulated photochemical overexposure. A fraction of the over-range values resulting from a normal addition is added back to all channels to achieve a desaturating effect similar to that produced by overexposing film. The alpha channel is just copied from the first operand image.
b
Second image (ice.Image).
fraction
Fraction controlling desaturation effect (float)